Tourexpi
Turkey aims to significantly raise the international
profile and economic impact of its geographically indicated products, building
on its position as the world’s second-ranked country for geographical
indication registrations. According to data from the Turkish Patent and
Trademark Office (TURKPATENT), 1,794 products nationwide have already been
granted geographical indication status, highlighting the country’s rich
agricultural and cultural diversity.
Geographical indications identify products whose
qualities, reputation or characteristics are closely linked to their place of
origin. In Turkey, these products range from agricultural goods to traditional
foods and handicrafts, forming an important part of regional identity and local
economies.
Gaziantep leads, regional diversity remains strong
Gaziantep, Turkey’s first city to join UNESCO’s
Creative Cities Network for gastronomy, tops the national list with 108
registered products. Other provinces show smaller but still significant
portfolios: Kırıkkale and Muş each have four registered products, while Tunceli
and Bingöl follow with five each. Applications for new geographical indications
continue to be filed every year, expanding the system and helping consumers
better understand the origins and qualities of regional products.
TURKPATENT President Muhammed Zeki Durak told Anadolu
that while Turkey’s registration numbers demonstrate substantial potential, the
next step must be strategic branding. “We are a very rich country in terms of
agriculture. We have the opportunity to further develop this potential.
Registration numbers show this richness, but what truly matters is increasing
the recognition of these products,” he said.
Durak added that the goal is to enhance the
contribution of geographically indicated products to the national economy,
generate higher added value for producers, and raise both domestic and
international awareness of the system.
A driver for tourism and regional travel
Beyond their economic role, geographically indicated
products also influence travel behaviour. Durak noted that such products are
often best experienced in their region of origin, directly linking them to
tourism flows. “Because geographically indicated products carry characteristics
unique to the regions where they are produced, they are best experienced in
those regions. Tourists act on the question, ‘Where can I best taste or buy
this product?’ This directly affects travel preferences,” he explained.
He also emphasized that geographical indication
registration signals quality and authenticity, but stressed the need to scale
production and strengthen export channels in order to reach global markets.
Training producers for global markets
As part of a joint initiative between TURKPATENT and
the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), producers of Edremit olive
oil from Balıkesir and Memecik olive oil from Aydın received training this
year. The programme covered industrial property rights, commercialization
strategies, e-commerce and effective use of social media.
Further training is planned for 2026, targeting
producers of Malatya apricots and Giresun tombul hazelnuts. Through these
initiatives, Turkey aims to move beyond registration toward sustainable
commercialization, positioning its geographically indicated products not only
as protected regional specialties, but as competitive global brands.
Image
Credit: © AA
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